Can you recycle pizza boxes?
What each state's own agency says about pizza boxes: the page it was read from, the date it was read, and where that state takes it.
Whether it's trash, recycling, or a special drop-off depends on your state — find yours in the table below.
Never put the box in the bin with food or the liner still in it — pizza boxes are "IN" the recycling bin only if there is no food or liners (Connecticut DEEP).
The federal baseline
EPA answers the material question directly: "Yes! Pizza boxes can be recycled, even if they have grease in them. Make sure to remove any food scraps from the box and flatten it before placing it in the bin." That is a statement about what mills can take, not a rule any household has to follow — the same EPA page says "your local program may have different rules" and tells readers to "check with your local recycling program to find out if they accept these items." No federal law sets what goes in a household recycling bin; the list comes from your state and the program that picks it up.
Read from EPA.
What happens to it
- Cardboard goes into blue-bin or curbside recycling with paper, cans, and bottles
- The load travels to a Materials Recovery Facility (MRF), where the materials are sorted by type
- Sorted cardboard goes on to a processing facility, where it is pulped
- The pulp is sold to manufacturers, who use it as post-consumer recycled content in new products
Steps read from Vermont DEC.
All 50 states
One row per state, with the sentence its agency page states, the page itself, the date it was read, and where that state says to take it. A state whose name links has a page of its own; for the rest, this row is everything that state says.
| State | Verdict | The rule | Source | Where to take it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | No statewide rule | Alabama has no statewide pizza box rule — ADEM's recycling program sets a statewide 25% waste-reduction goal and registers recycling facilities, but it does not say what belongs in a household bin; ask your city or county program. | Alabama Department of Environmental Management checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Alaska | No statewide rule | Alaska has no statewide pizza box rule — recycling is run by boroughs, cities, and local landfills, so ask yours whether cardboard and pizza boxes are taken. | Alaska DEC checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Arizona | No statewide rule | Arizona has no statewide pizza box rule — ADEQ does not run household collection; your town, city, or county program decides whether pizza boxes go in the bin. | Arizona Department of Environmental Quality checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Arkansas | No statewide rule | Arkansas has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ leaves household collection to the regional solid waste management districts; check what your district's program takes. | Arkansas DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| California | No statewide rule | California has no statewide pizza box rule — SB 1383 makes every jurisdiction collect organic waste and makes residents sort waste into the right containers, but CalRecycle says local programs set the specific rules, so ask whether yours wants the box in the green organics cart or the blue recycling cart. | CalRecycle checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Colorado | No statewide rule | Colorado has no statewide pizza box rule — CDPHE promotes waste diversion and oversees recycling facility registration and reporting, but what goes in a household bin is set by your local program; CDPHE points you to its map of registered recyclers. | Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Connecticut | Recycle | Connecticut requires corrugated cardboard to be recycled in every town, and DEEP's statewide What's IN, What's OUT guidance puts pizza boxes “IN” the recycling bin if there is no food or liners left in them. | Connecticut DEEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Delaware | Recycle | Delaware runs one recycling list statewide under its Universal Recycling Regulations — DNREC's guide says everything in the cart must be empty, clean, and dry, and lists "NO DIRTY PIZZA BOXES." | Delaware DNREC checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Florida | No statewide rule | Florida has no statewide pizza box rule — DEP sets a statewide recycling goal and collects annual county reports, but each county's program decides what it collects; check yours. | Florida DEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Georgia | No statewide rule | Georgia has no statewide pizza box rule - EPD's recycling and waste reduction resources cover only compost, construction and demolition debris, and electronics, and point residents to a zip-code guide to local recycling centers; ask your city or county program what its bin takes. | Georgia EPD checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Hawaii | No statewide rule | Hawaii has no statewide pizza box rule - the Health Department's Solid Waste Program tells residents to refer to their local county for guidance on disposing of residential solid waste, and links the four county solid waste divisions. | Hawaii Department of Health checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Idaho | No statewide rule | Idaho has no statewide pizza box rule - DEQ says counties are required to ensure citizens have adequate household waste disposal options; contact your county solid waste department to find out what it takes. | Idaho DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Illinois | No statewide rule | Illinois has no statewide pizza box rule — Illinois EPA offers a curbside recycling guide and a map of recycling locations, but the list of what goes in your cart comes from your local program. | Illinois EPA checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Indiana | No statewide rule | Indiana has no statewide pizza box rule — IDEM sends you to your Solid Waste Management District, and says to contact district staff to confirm what the local program takes. | Indiana Department of Environmental Management checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Iowa | No statewide rule | Iowa has no statewide pizza box rule — the DNR points you to a map of local recycling programs and says to check the program serving your address, city, or county. | Iowa DNR checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Kansas | No statewide rule | Kansas has no statewide pizza box rule — KDHE's household waste work runs through county programs; ask your city or county recycling program whether it takes pizza boxes. | Kansas Department of Health and Environment checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Kentucky | No statewide rule | Kentucky has no statewide pizza box rule — the Energy and Environment Cabinet's recycling and local assistance branch supports local programs; ask your county solid waste coordinator what the bin takes. | Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Louisiana | No statewide rule | Louisiana has no statewide pizza box rule — LDEQ's recycling basics take flattened cardboard, newspaper, magazines, office paper and mail only when not contaminated by food, liquid or waste, and the drop-off centers it lists each set their own list. | Louisiana DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Maine | No statewide rule | Maine has no statewide pizza box rule — DEP lists corrugated cardboard among the materials to recycle but says to find out from your local solid waste facility, recycling center, or municipal office what is actually accepted. | Maine DEP checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Maryland | No statewide rule | Maryland has no statewide pizza box rule — MDE says greasy pizza boxes are sometimes accepted but cleaner is better, and that each county and city manages its own recycling program, so what you can recycle often depends on where you live. | Maryland Department of the Environment checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Massachusetts | Recycle | Massachusetts bans recyclable paper, cardboard and paperboard from disposal statewide — a recyclable pizza box belongs in your bin, and your city or town program says exactly what it takes. | Massachusetts DEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Michigan | No statewide rule | Michigan has no statewide pizza box rule — EGLE names grease on a pizza box as food contamination that makes paper and cardboard unrecyclable, and says the materials each program collects may vary, so ask your local program. | Michigan EGLE checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Minnesota | No statewide rule | Minnesota has no statewide pizza box rule — MPCA tells residents the gooey cheese stuck to the bottom of a pizza box won't play nice with the recycling process, so those boxes shouldn't go in recycling; check your county's website or hauler for what yours takes. | Minnesota Pollution Control Agency checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Mississippi | No statewide rule | Mississippi has no statewide pizza box rule — MDEQ runs recycling and waste reduction programs and keeps a recycling directory, but what your bin takes is set locally. | Mississippi DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Missouri | No statewide rule | Missouri has no statewide pizza box rule — DNR's waste pages put recycling ahead of disposal but leave the accepted list to local programs; ask your city, county, or solid waste district. | Missouri DNR checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Montana | No statewide rule | Montana has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ lists paper and cardboard among the fibers worth recycling but says to check with your recycler and put in only what that business handles. | Montana DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Nebraska | No statewide rule | Nebraska has no statewide pizza box rule — DWEE no longer hosts its own recycling directory and points residents to the Nebraska Recycling Council's guide for local programs; the state names no materials of its own. | Nebraska Department of Water, Energy, and Environment checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Nevada | No statewide rule | Nevada has no statewide pizza box rule — NDEP puts cardboard in the regular recycling container and tells you to clean food-soiled containers before recycling them or landfill them; if you are unsure, it says contact your local recycling coordinator. | Nevada Division of Environmental Protection checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| New Hampshire | No statewide rule | New Hampshire has no statewide pizza box rule — NHDES says most of the state's solid waste facilities are municipal transfer stations serving their own towns, and no in-state facility fully sorts single-stream recycling; ask your transfer station. | New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| New Jersey | No statewide rule | New Jersey has no statewide pizza box rule on reachable NJDEP pages — recycling programs are run county by county; check your county recycling coordinator. | New Jersey DEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| New Mexico | No statewide rule | New Mexico has no statewide pizza box rule — the Environment Department says recycling programs vary from community to community and to contact your local municipal, county, solid waste authority, or tribal recycling program. | New Mexico Environment Department checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| New York | No statewide rule | New York has no statewide pizza box rule — DEC counts pizza boxes as food-soiled paper, "not recyclable due to contact with food residues," and treats them as organic material for composting programs instead. | New York State DEC checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| North Carolina | No statewide rule | North Carolina has no statewide pizza box rule, but DEQ's Recycle Right NC guidance is blunt: "When it comes to pizza boxes, only recycle the clean ones, but toss the greasy ones in the trash." | North Carolina DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| North Dakota | No statewide rule | North Dakota has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ lists the communities that run recycling programs and leaves the accepted materials to them; check your community's list. | North Dakota DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Ohio | No statewide rule | Ohio has no statewide pizza box rule — Ohio EPA says it and your local solid waste management district are responsible for implementing statewide waste reduction and recycling programs, and its recycling and litter prevention map shows the programs near you. | Ohio EPA checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Oklahoma | No statewide rule | Oklahoma has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ's recycling work covers used tires, computer equipment, and mercury, not household paper; ask your city or county program about pizza boxes. | Oklahoma DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Oregon | Recycle | Oregon's Uniform Statewide Collection List puts clean pizza boxes with no wax coating in the curbside cart alongside corrugated cardboard — empty and dry the box and flatten it — and local governments began collecting to that list on July 1, 2025. | Oregon DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Pennsylvania | No statewide rule | Pennsylvania has no statewide pizza box rule — Act 101 of 1988 requires larger municipalities to recycle, and each municipal program picks the materials it collects; check your municipality's list. | Pennsylvania DEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Rhode Island | No statewide rule | Rhode Island DEM does not answer the pizza box question itself — it permits and regulates the state's solid waste and recycling facilities and sends residents to Rhode Island Resource Recovery for what goes in the bin. | Rhode Island DEM checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| South Carolina | No statewide rule | South Carolina has no statewide pizza box rule, but SCDES answers it: a box not soaked through with grease can be recycled; remove the contaminated part and recycle the rest. Check what your county program takes. | South Carolina Department of Environmental Services checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| South Dakota | No statewide rule | South Dakota has no statewide pizza box rule — DANR's recycling section provides technical assistance and maps the businesses, transfer stations, and landfills that take recyclables; ask the site nearest you what it accepts. | South Dakota Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Tennessee | No statewide rule | Tennessee has no statewide pizza box rule — TDEC's materials management program supports the state's 95 counties and solid waste planning regions and oversees recycling and waste reduction, but the accepted list is your county's; check yours. | Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Texas | No statewide rule | Texas has no statewide pizza box rule — TCEQ publishes a guide to recycling common household items and links to city recycling programs, but each city sets what its bin takes. | Texas Commission on Environmental Quality checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Utah | No statewide rule | Utah has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ warns against contaminating your recycling and points you to the Utah Recycling & Waste Facility Map to find the program near you and what it takes. | Utah DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Vermont | Recycle | Vermont's Universal Recycling Law bans cardboard from the landfill and requires every Vermont resident to recycle it — DEC says paper, boxboard, and cardboard must be clean and dry, and does not name pizza boxes, so ask your solid waste district about a greasy one. | Vermont DEC checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Virginia | No statewide rule | Virginia has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ says most communities in the Commonwealth offer curbside collection or drop-off sites for certain recyclable materials, and which materials those are is a local decision. | Virginia DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Washington | No statewide rule | Washington has no statewide pizza box rule — Ecology says to keep recyclables empty, clean, and dry, and that what is accepted depends on where you live, so contact your county or city solid waste officials. | Washington Department of Ecology checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| West Virginia | No statewide rule | West Virginia has no statewide pizza box rule — DEP's REAP program promotes recycling and lists collection locations, and says to check with those locations to confirm they can accept an item. | West Virginia DEP checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |
| Wisconsin | Recycle | Wisconsin's recycling law bans corrugated cardboard and other containerboard from landfills and incinerators everywhere in the state — flatten the box; the DNR notes that food-contaminated material can't be recycled, so ask your local program about a greasy one. | Wisconsin DNR checked 2026-08-19 | Drop-off finder |
| Wyoming | No statewide rule | Wyoming has no statewide pizza box rule — DEQ's Solid and Hazardous Waste Division oversees a recycling program of studies and guidance while collection stays with local facilities; ask your city or county what its program takes. | Wyoming DEQ checked 2026-08-19 | County programs |